五年级上册英语 unit12 four seasons in a day知识点归纳
unit 12 four season in a day
迅速地_______ 离开_______ 转变________ (阳光）照耀___________
季节________ 亲爱的________ 报告__________ 温度_______
度 ________ 之前________ 在外面________ 改变________
雨伞_______ 完成______ 走路__________ 真实的______
穿上________ 午餐时刻________ 猛烈地；努力地______ 你的；你们的______
我的第一天________________ 一些有趣的东西________________
很多衣服 ________________ 开始照耀 ________________
在午餐时间________________ 下大雨 ________________
在某一天 ________________
说文解字
today is my first day in london and i learned something interesting about the weather here.
【添砖加瓦】
1）at ,in 跟地点的差别：at+小地点 in +大地点
________ home ________ school ________ guangzhou
________ shop ________ england ________ china
________museum ________ beijing ________ the playground
2)something interesting 一些有趣的东西
something 跟形容词连用时，形容词要后置。
一些冷的东西_________________ 一些新的东西_________________
一些可怕的东西_________________ 一些无聊的东西_________________
what’s the temperature?
the weather report said the temperature was only 15℃.
【脱口而出】
what’s the temperature? 这是问答气温的常用句型。回答时，一般要用it’s + 数字 + 单位。同时，我们也可以用how many degrees? 来询问温度。
根据实际情况回答问题。
what’s the temperature now?
_____________________________________________
what was the temperature yesterday?
_____________________________________________
what was the temperature the day before yesterday?
_____________________________________________
i put on lots of clothes before i went to my new school.共7页，当前第1页1234567
【添砖加瓦】
1). before ……之前 对应词：after ……之后
晚饭前，你可以看一会儿电视。 _____________________________________________
放学后，他通常跑步。 ___________________________________________________
2). put on 穿上 put on your coat. 穿上你的大衣。
注意： put on 强调穿上的动作，而wear 强调穿着的状态。
【牛刀小试】
用put on ,wear 的正确形式填空
1. mr wang, our english teacher, often a pair of dark glasses (墨镜).
2. the boy a yellow t-shirt comes from america.
3. your jacket, lucy. it’s cold outside.
4. the new skirt.
i had no umbrella.
there was no rain.
【添砖加瓦】
there was / were no… 可用来描述过去某处没有某人某物。no后面可以直接加名词。
我们周末不用上学。
_____________________________________________
天空没有云朵。
_____________________________________________
我没有故事书。
_____________________________________________
but when school finished at 3 p.m.
【有章有法】
注意表示时间的介词搭配：
1. in和‘‘年、季节、月’’搭配；
2. on和星期、日期以及‘‘有day的节日’’搭配；
3. at 和‘‘点钟及没有day的节日’’搭配。
【牛刀小试】
________10:00 a.m. ________ noon ________ sunday
________ night ________ spring festival ________october 12th
________sunday morning ________ autumn ________ the morning
________ the morning of oct. 12th ________ october ________
________ a cold morning ________ the afternoon ________ mid-autumn day
i put on my coat and walked home.
【添砖加瓦】
walk to +地点步行到某处，但当后面的地点是home，here, there时，介词to 省略。
步行回家_______________ 回家_______________
来这边 _______________ 去那边_______________
一、巧词如簧。
1. tom and mary ___________ (come) to china last month.
2. mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o'clock last night. so he ______ (get) up late.共7页，当前第2页1234567
3. mary __________ (read) english yesterday morning.
4. tom ___________ (begin) to learn chinese last year.
5. my mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
6. there ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)
7. -when _______ you _________ (come) to china? -last year.
8. _________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?
9. how many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?
10. there ________ (be) a football match on tv yesterday evening, but i _________ (have) no time to watch it.
二、异曲同工。
例：i had lunch at 12 o’clock yesterday.
否定句：i didn’t have lunch at 12 o’clock yesterday.
一般疑问句：did you have lunch at 12 o’clock?
肯定/否定回答：yes, i did. no, i didn’t.
对划线部分提问：what did you do at 12 o’clock yesterday.
1. the children had a good time in the park.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
肯定/否定回答：____________________________________
对划线部分提问：____________________________________
2. there were about nine hundred people at the concert.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
肯定/否定回答：____________________________________
3. ann did her homework yesterday evening.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
对划线部分提问：____________________________________
4. last week i read an english book.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
肯定/否定回答：____________________________________
对划线部分提问：____________________________________
5. my brother was in the park just now.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
对划线部分提问：____________________________________
养兵千日
一、中西合璧
1. the __________(气温) falls below zero at night.
2. do you listen to the weather __________(报告) every day?
3. it’s raining _______(猛烈地). i have no ________ (雨伞).
4. we have a lot of __________(阳光) here in summer.
5. it's __________（多云的） today.
二、选择题。
( ) 1. ______ the weather like today?
a. what b. how c. what’s
( ) 2. look, it’s _____. but yesterday it ______ sunny.
a. rains, is b. raining, was c. raining, is共7页，当前第3页1234567
( ) 3. my father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday.
a. isn't b. aren't c. wasn't
( ) 4. _____ is the best time _____ make a snowman.
a. autumn, to b. winter, to c. winter, for
( ) 5. it is very ____ in october, so you can wear a shirt.
a. cold b. hot c. cool
( ) 6. —who was on duty last friday﹖
—＿＿＿＿＿＿.
a. i am b. i was c. no, i wasn't
( ) 7. ____ he ____ football two days ago?
a. does, play b. did, played c. did, play
( ) 8. it’s a ______ morning.
a. sun b. suny c. sunny
( ) 9. in autumn, it’s cool and windy. so, we can _______.
a. flying kites b. fly kites c. flies kites
( ) 10. how can i go home _______ school?
a. after b. during c. at
二、词来词往。
1. 我过了一个忙碌的周末。
i _________ _________ __________ __________ weekend.
2. jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。
jenny likes _________ __________. she _________ an english book last night.
3. 今天是我在中国的第一天。
today was ________ ________ _________ in china.
4. 我了解到了关于英国的一些有趣的事情。
i learned _________ ＿＿＿＿＿ about england.
5. 我穿上大衣走路回家去了。
i _______ ________ my coat and walked home.
三、 改错题。
1.how is jane yesterday? _____________________
2.he go to school by bus last week. ____________________________
3.he often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________
4.i can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________
5.did you saw him just now. ____________________________________
6.tom wasn’t watch tv last night. ____________________________________ 共7页，当前第4页1234567
7.i didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________
8.he wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________
9.who find it just now ? ________________________________________
10.what make him cry just now? ________________________________
四、根据实际情况回答问题。
1. what’s the weather like in guangzhou now?
______________________________________________________________________
2. what’s your favourite season?
______________________________________________________________________
3. what is the weather like in spring?
_______________________________________________________________________
4. do you like winter? why?
_______________________________________________________________________
5. is it a sunny day?
_______________________________________________________________________
6. which season do you like best?
_______________________________________________________________________
五、完形填空。
in england winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. there 1 a great difference between summer and winter. why is this?
england has a warm winter and a 2 summer because it is an island country. in winter the sea is 3 than the land. the winds from the sea carries warm air 4 england. in summer the sea is cooler than the land. the winds from the sea bring cool air to england.
the 5 winds blow (吹) over england all the year round. they blow from the southwest(西南). they are 6 winds. they bring 7 to england all the year round. england has a lot of rain all the year round. the west of england is 8 than the east. more rain falls there.
the four seasons are all 9 months long. if you want to visit england, you can go there in 10 .
( ) 1. a. isn't b. doesn't have c. is d. has
( ) 2. a. cold b. cool c. hot d. warm 共7页，当前第5页1234567
( ) 3. a. warmer b. warm c. hot d. hotter
( ) 4. a. to b. from c. for d. of
( ) 5. a. west b. east c. southeast d. southwest
( ) 6. a. cool b. winter c. wet d. cold
( ) 7. a. cloud b. rain c. cold d. snow
( ) 8. a. wet b. drier c. wetter d. colder
( ) 9. a. two b. four c. three d. same 共7页，当前第6页1234567
( )10. a. spring b. autumn c. winter d. each season
六、阅读理解。
there are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. each season has three months.
spring is the first season of the year. in this part of the world, the spring months are march, april and may. in spring, the weather gets warmer and the fields turn green. this is a busy time for the peasants.
summer begins in june. then come july and august. during the summer months, the plants and flowers are at their best.
next come the autumn months: september, october and november. autumn is a wonderful season. the fields are golden with crops. it is the time for harvest and the peasants are very busy. winter is the last season of the year. december, january and febmary are the winter months, it is cold in winter. the days are short and the nights are long. in many places it snows. on new year's day, we wish each other a happy new year.
( ) 1. how many season in a year? each season has ______ months.
a. four; four b. four; three c. four; five d. three; four
( ) 2. what is the weather like in spring?
a. hot b. warm c. cool d. cold
( ) 3.__________the plants and flowers are at their best.
a. during the winter b. during the spring
c. during the autumn d. during the summer
( ) 4. autumn begins in __________.
a. june b. september c. july d. octomber
( ) 5. autumn is best time for _______.
a. planting b. growing c. snowing d. harvest
七、写作：which season do you like best? why?
_______________________________________________________________________
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