Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.学案
unit 6 i like music that i can dance to.学案
section a
自主预习(自读课文，完成下列题目)
一、词汇
1. prefer 动词 “更喜爱，更喜欢”，相当于like…better。 具体用法如下：
（1）prefer a to b 译为“比起b更喜欢a”。其中to为介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词。prefer和to后面的部分，不论词性还是形式都要相同，即“前后一致”。例如：
我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。i prefer __________ to ____________. (根据汉语意思完成英语句子)
（2）prefer to do rather than do 译为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。相当于would rather do than do。例如：我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去看电影。
i prefer to stay at home rather than go to the movies.(改为同义句)
__________________________________________________________________________
(3) prefer not to do 译为“宁愿不做……”。例如：我宁愿不吃太多油炸食品。
i prefer _________ _______ ________ too much fired food. (根据汉语意思完成英语句子)
2. remind 动词 “使想起，使记起”。具体用法如下：
（1）remind sb. of sth./sb.译为“使某人想起某事或某人”。例如：我想提醒汤姆电话费。
( )i want to remind tom _________ the cost of the call. (选择填空)
a. to b. at c.of d.in
（2）remind sb. to do sth./that 从句 译为“提醒某人做某事”。例如：这使我想起我必须得给他们写信了。
it reminds me _______ _________ ________ write to them. (根据汉语意思完成英语句子)
二、短语
1.dance to 译为“和着……的节拍跳”，其中to是介词，译为“随着……”。若是“跟某人一起跳舞”要用with。例如：
(1)女孩们随着优美的音乐翩翩起舞。(选择填空)
( )the girls are dancing _____ the beautiful music. a. of b. to c. with d.in
(2)请你跟我跳支舞好吗？(选择填空)
( )would you like to dance ______me? a. with b. in c. of d. to
2.sing along with 译为“跟着、和着……唱”。along with相当于 together with，表示“与……一起”。例如：同学们同老师一起植树
the students planted trees _______ ________ their teachers. (根据汉语意思完成英语句子)
三、语法: 定语从句
1.概述：在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。引导定语从句的词称为关系词。关系词位于先行词和定语从句之间，起联系作用，同时又作定语从句的一个成分。
2.定语从句的关系词引导定语的关系代词有：that, who (whom,whose), which; 关系副词有：when, where, why等。关系词的选择主要取决于两个因素：1先行词是什么2先行词在定语从句中作什么成分。
先行词
所作成分
人
事物
人+物
可否省略
作主语
who/ that
which / that
that
不可省略
作宾语
whom /that
which /that
that
可省略
作定语
whose
whose
不可省略
当堂达标
一、单项选择题
( )1. they like singers _________ write their own songs.共7页，当前第1页1234567
Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.学案
a. who b. whose c. that d. which
( )2. — what do you think if the group? — ____________.
a. yes, i like it b. no, i don’t like it c. i like it a lot d. the people and the music
( )3. this is the best tv play _________ we have seen this year.
a. when b. what c. who d. that
( )4.the music is wonderful because we can _________it.
a. dance b. dancing c. to dance d. dance to
( )5. i like the music that i can sing __________.
a.along and b. along with c. with along d. to
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.some people p_________ listening to musci to watching tv.
2.could you please help me to use a s__________ to tie the dog?
3.lei feng, a great soldier, lives in everyone’s h____________forever.
4.tom loves the music that’s quiet and g____________.
5.i d___________ this kind of music, it's too loud.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.liu huan is my favorite _____________ (music).
2.— do you like __________ (brazil) dance music? — yes，it’s wonderful. brazilian
3.my mother likes the singer who __________ (play) the piano well. plays
4.i prefer staying at home to ____________ (play) outside.
5.she didn’t try to hide her ___________(like) of that noisy man.
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.the young man can _____________________________ (演奏各种不同的音乐).
2.i like music that ________________________________ (我能随之跳舞).
3.tom likes singers _______________________________ (能自己作词).
4.they prefer ____________________________________ (柔和的音乐).
5.my brother prefers __________________________ (乘公共汽车上学).
6.she prefers the group who ___________ (演唱) popular songs.
7.the old man __________________________ (使我想起) my grandpa.
8.i like the groups _______________________________ (穿得确是酷的).
五、根据上下文，完成对话
a: (1)____________________________________________
b: my favorite singer is liu ruoying.
a: (2)____________________________________________
b: i like her because she can write her own songs. i prefer the singers who can write their own lyrics.
a: (3) ____________________________________________
b:i think her songs are very beautiful. (4)______________________________________ 共7页，当前第2页1234567
Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.学案
a: me, too.
b: (5)____________________________________________
a:her songs remind me of my sister.
unit 6
section b & self check
自主学习(自读课文，完成下列题目)
一、词汇
1. latest 形容词，“最新的，最近的”。
辨析：latest / last / later / lately / late
（1）latest 形容词，译为“最新的，最近的”。
（2）last 既可作形容词，又可作副词。译为“最后的”。
(3) lately 仅作副词，译为“最近”。
(4) later仅作副词，译为“后来”。
(5) late既可作形容词，又可作副词。译为“迟的，晚的”。
例如：
1有奥运会的最近消息吗？is there any _____________ news about the olympic games?
2他是最后一个到会的。he was the ____________ person to come to the meeting.
3后来走失的孩子找到了妈妈。___________ the lost child found his mother.
4近来你在干什么？what have you been doing ____________ ?
5你知道有关韩国人质的最近消息吗？
do you know the ____________ news about korean hostage (韩国人质)？
2.whatever 译为“不管什么，无论什么”，是连接代词，相当于no matter what引导让步状语从句。
例如：不管做什么，你都应该认真。
whatever you do, you should always do carefully. (同义句转换)
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________, you should always do carefully.
类似的词还有：whenever 无论什么时候，wherever 无论在哪儿，whoever 无论谁， however 无论怎样。上述词都可以改为“no matter +疑问词”的形式。
二、短语
1. be sure to do 主要有以下用法：
（1）用在祈使句中，表示说话人的要求，译为“一定要……，务必要……”。
例如：1一定要按时吃药。_________ __________ __________ take the medicine on time.
2千万别忘记呀！___________ _________ ___________ ___________ forget it.
（2）当主语是第三人称时， 所表示的内容是说话人的一种判断，认为某人“必然，一定”会做某事。例如：她一定会来。 she __________ __________ __________ come.
（3）be sure +that从句 表示“确信……”，常可以与be sure to 替换。
例如：他一会通过考试。i’m sure that he’ll pass the exam.(同义句转换)
he _________ __________ ___________ pass the exam.
2.to be honest译为“老实说，说实话”，相当于to tell the truth,常在句中作插入语。例如：
老实说，我对此事一无所知。to be honest, i don’t know anything about it.(同义句转换)
_________ _________ __________ ___________, i don’t know anything about it.
3.suit sb. fine 译为“合谋人的意；对某人来说（很）合适”。
例如：这件衣服很合你身。the dress ___________ you very ___________.
suit与fit 的区别：(1)fit sb.译为“适合某人，合谋人的身”，指衣服鞋子等在尺寸上合
（2）suit sb.指衣服鞋子等在花色、款式、美观方面适合，也可指发型适合某人。此外suit还可作名词，指“（一套）衣服，西装”。共7页，当前第3页1234567
Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.学案
例如：你穿着衣服很合身，但颜色不合适。
the suit ___________ you ___________, but its color doesn’t ___________ you.
当堂达标
一、单项选择题
（ ）1.________ yellow river is the second __________ river in china.
a. the, longest b. the, longer c. /, longer d. a, longer
（ ）2.he is expectintg me __________ tomorrow.
a. to coming b. come c. coming d. to come
（ ）3.i thought the _________ were really funny.
a. fisherman’s wife b.fishermen’s wives c. fishermens’ wives d. fishermans’ wife
（ ）4. her uncle doesn’t like people _________ talk much but do little.
a. whose b. who c. which d. what
（ ）5. a few women love movies ___________ have scary monsters.
a. that b. who c. which d. what
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.some f__________ are catching a big fish in the lake.
2.if you’re looking for e__________, you’d better go to see comedies.
3.our art teacher will hold an exhibition at the g___________.
4.the girl is full of e___________. she always feels relaxed.
5.liu xiang has been a w___________ running player.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.we will consider your ____________ (suggest) later.
2.in your spare time, what do you like for _____________ (entertain) besides watching tv?
3.gu changwei is one of the top ______________ (photograph) in china.
4.his parents are ____________ (energy).
5.i like fish very much, but my daughter ____________ (like)it.
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.这部电影太长而且乏味，但它有几处优点。
the movie is _______ and _________, but it has _________ ________ ________ features.
2.他相信自己能通过这次考试。
he __________ __________ that he can pass the exam.
3.许多著名的照片在这次展览中展出。
many famous photos __________ __________ ___________ in this exhibition.
4.无论做什么事，他总是力求做好。
___________ __________ ____________, he always tries to do it well.
5.我每天看到这些相同的东西，它们并不那么吸引我。
i see the __________ things everyday and they don't __________ me as __________.
五、补全对话
a: hi, lin chan. what kind if music do you like?
b: hi,gao qiang. i like (1)___music_____ that i can dance to. what (2)___about______you?
a: i like music that i can sing (3)___along_______ with. what kind if singers do you love?共7页，当前第4页1234567
Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.学案
b: i love (4)____those_______ who can play different kinds if music.
a: what kind of (5)_____books______ do you (6)___like_______?
b: i like books (7)____that_______ have many pictures in it.
a: oh, i like books that (8)_____have________ great stories.
unit 6
reading
自主学习(自读课文，完成下列题目)
一、词汇
1.taste 连系动词，译为“尝起来”，后跟形容词。
例如：这汤尝起来很咸。 the soup ______________ salty.
taste 可作及物动词，译为“品尝”。例如：尝一下这汤taste the soup
taste 还可作名词，译为“味道”。例如：这些食物有不同的味道。the food has different tastes.
2.fry 作动词，译为“油煎，油炸”，后跟名词或代词。
例如：他炸了一个鸡蛋。 he __________ an egg.
fry 的形容词形式是fried，译为“油炸的，油煎的”。例如：油炸鸡肉fried chichen
二、短语
1.be bad for 译为“对……有害”，是be good for 的反义词。例如：躺在床上看书对你的眼睛有害。reading in bed __________ __________ __________ your eyes.
2.stay away from 动词短语，译为“（与某人或事）保持距离”。例如：你们必须远离毒品。
you must ___________ _________ __________ drugs.
3.be in agreement 译为“意见一致”，后接介词或从句。例如：对于这个价格你们意见一致吗？ _________ you ________ ___________ about the price?
三、句型
1. i would say that fast food itself isn’t always bad for you, but too much of it is not good.
(1)句子分析 say后接的是宾语从句，but连接两个并列句。
(2)itself是反身代词，译为“它自己”，在句中作fast food 的同位语。
2.actually, don’t you know that it’s been found in laboratory testing that some types of oil are really bad for us?
(1)句子分析 don’t you kown后面是一个宾语从句，从句中又有that引导的一个从句作found的宾语。in laboratory testing作状语。
(2)actually 是副词， 译为“实际上，说实在的”，在句中作状语。
(3)type为可数名词，译为“种类，类型”，相当于kind。
例如：有各种类型的报纸。there are many __________ of newspapers.
3.i’ve heard eating burnt food like this can increase the risk if cancer.
(1)句子分析 i’ve heard是主句，后面是宾语从句，eating burnt food作从句的主语。
(2)increase作及物动词，译为“增加，增多”，后跟名词或代词。
例如：我的老板增加了我的薪水。my boss ____________ my salary.
increase 也可作为不及物动词，译为“增长”。
例如：人口在快速增长。 the population is _____________ fast.
拓展：increase to 与increase by
(1)increase to+数字，表示“增加到……”。例如：我们学校的学生数增加到了3000.
the number of students in our school has __________ ___________ 3,000.共7页，当前第5页1234567
Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.学案
(2) increase by+倍数、百分数，表示“增加了…倍或百分之…”。例如：人口增加了两倍。
the population has ___________ ____________ twice.
4.the main thing is to have a good balance.
(1)句子分析 句中的不定式短语作表语。
例如：我的工作是教英语。my job is _________ __________ english.
(2)main形容词，译为“主要的”，常作定语。例如：请告诉我这篇文章的大意。
please tell me the ___________ idea of this passage.
当堂达标
一、单项选择题
( )1. those people who don’t eat meat are ___________.
a. vegetable b. vegetarian c. vegetarians d. vegetables
( )2. teenagers should stay away ___________ net bar.
a. off b. to c. from d. in
( )3. we should take more exercise. it’s good ___________ our bodies.
a. at b. with c. to d. for
( )4. you should eat these apples. they ____________ delicious.
a. look b. taste c. sound d. feel
( )5.my brother loves to eat food ___________ is healthy.
a. who b. what c. that d. where
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.does she often eat f____________ food, like french fries?
2.to be h___________, i am a little afraid of my teacher.
3.— how well mary sings!
— yes, she has a s____________ voice.
4.the world i____________ is becoming much smaller with the help of the internet.
5.about 50babies died of bad milk. we were s____________ by the news.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.would you like _____________ (discuss) this big problem?
2.this person didn’t mind ___________ (eat) salty food.
3.do you know __________ (drink) cola is bad for you?
4.i prefer ___________ (have) a healthy body, so i often play all kinds of sports.
5.if i were you, i ___________ (eat) fruit and vegetales instead of fish and meat.
四、同义句转换。
1.actually, mary didn’t have dessert or ice cream.
_________ __________, mary didn’t have dessert or ice cream.
2.can you help me look after my bird when i’m away?
can you help me ___________ _________ ________ my bird when i’m away?
3.my mother has cooked the food.
the food _________ __________ ___________ by my mother.
4.he and i agree that french fries is a kind of junk food.
he and i __________ __________ ____________ that french fries is a kind of junk food.共7页，当前第6页1234567
Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.学案
5.my sister likes swimming better than playing volleyball.
my sister _________ swimming __________ playing volleyball.
五、补全对话
a: what are you doing, tony?
b: i’m (1)____________ to the music.
a: what (2)__________ of music do you (3)__________?
b: i like the music (4)____________ is loud. what (5)_________ you? what’s your (6)___________ music?
a: well, i’m quite (7)__________ from you. i like the music (8)__________ quiet and gentle.
共7页，当前第7页1234567