仁爱英语七年级Unit 2 Topic 1学案
仁爱英语七年级unit 2 topic 1学案仁爱版英语七年级学案
unit 2 topic 1
一、知识目标
【重要短语】
a wide mouth 一张大嘴
a round face 一张圆脸
a small nose一个小鼻子
big eyes大眼睛
small ears 小耳朵
short hair短发【重点句型】
1.does he /she/it have…? yes, he/she/it does. no, he doesn’t.
2.do you/they/we have …? yes, we/they/you do. no, we/they/you don’t.
3.do i have…? yes, you do. no, you don’t .
【重要语法】
1. 介词with
⑴.基本用法
通常不能单独使用,与其宾语或补足语构成介词短语。即:介词﹢介宾﹙如名词/宾格/动名词等﹚﹙﹢介宾宾补﹚=介词短语→充当句子表语、后置定语、壮语或宾语补足语。
⑵.具体意义
①“和…一起” 例:i will be with you tomorrow﹙表语﹚
②“用…工具” 例:please write with a pen﹙壮语﹚
③“拥有” 例:the house with a garden looks beautiful﹙后置定语﹚
④表示“伴随” 例:i found him with his friend just now﹙宾语补足语﹚
⑤表示“随身” 例:he said with a smile﹙壮语﹚
2.句式结构:主——谓(行为动词)——宾句型
⑴.意义:表示某人、某物发生某种动作或存在某种状态。
⑵.特点:谓语含有行为动词,其形式随时态的变化而变化。
⑶.一般现在时:行为动词用原形或第三人称单数形式。
① 三单=原形+s/es(规则同名词变复数的规则)。
如:come---comes go---goes study---studies
② 特殊情况:have---has
⑷.主谓一致:主语三单,谓语三单;主语非三单,谓语用原形。
⑸.句型转换:
① 一般问句:主语三单,句首加“does”;主语非三单,句首加“do”,谓语动词用原形。
② 否定句:主语三单,谓语动词原形前加“doesn’t”;主语非三单,谓语动词原形前加“don’t”。
③ 特殊问句:特殊问句=特殊疑问词+一般问句形式(或谓语…)?
例如:what do you have ? (特殊疑问词+一般问句形式)
who teaches you english ? (特殊疑问词+谓语…)
二、要点讲评
1. —does he have long hair? 他有一头长发吗?
— no, he doesn’t. 不,他没有。
当实义动词充当谓语时,常用助动词do/does帮助构成疑问句和否定句以及疑问句的简略回答。当主语是第三人称单数时用does。
如:—do you have a friend in my class? 你在我的班级里有朋友吗?
—yes, i do,/no, i don’t. 是的,我有。/不,我没有。
she doesn’t have a small face. 她不是长着一张小脸。(doesn’t是does not的缩写形式。)
2. your face is long. his hair is short. 你的脸长。他的头发短。
这两个句子也可以写成:you have a long face. he has short hair.
又如:that boy has a round face.= that boy’s face is round.那个男孩有一张圆圆的脸。
三、典型例解
( )1. —____ is your teacher?
—it’s miss gao.
a. what b. who c. where d. how
分析:b 本题考查疑问代词。what“什么”; who“谁”; where“在哪里”; how“怎样”。根据答语“高老师”可知问句是“谁是你的老师”, 故选b。共5页,当前第1页12345
仁爱英语七年级Unit 2 Topic 1学案
( )2. tony and i are good friends, but we are in different ____.
a. classes b. school c. grade d. age
分析:a different后接名词复数形式, 故选a。
( )3. her hair ____ black and long.
a. has b. am c. is d. are
分析:c 本题考查名词。hair 是不可数名词, 作主语时, 谓语动词用单数, 故选c。
( )4. —____ wang fang have two small eyes?
—no, she has two big eyes.
a. does b. do c. is d. are
分析:a 行为动词have, has的疑问句分别由do, does引导。have由do引导;has由does引导, 且has变为原形have, 故选a。
( )5. mr. lee is english. he comes from ____.
a. canada b. england c. japan d. china
分析:b 由上句“mr. lee是英国人”可知“他来自英国”, a、d、c选项不合题意, 故选b。
( )6. —look, the girl has long legs.
—____
a. that’s right. b. yes, she is. c. thanks. d. good.
分析:a 句意是 “看, 这个女孩有一双长腿”,根据题意, b、c、d选项不合题意。that’s right.是同意对方的观点或看法时的常用语, 译为“对, 正确”,故选a。
( )7. —does li ying have a small mouth?
—no, she has a wide ____.
a. it b. them c. one d. ones
分析:c 本题考查代词。人称代词代替“同一个人或物”, one代替“前面提到的人或物”。they, them是it的复数;ones是one的复数, 据题意应选c。
( )8. i ____ a big nose, but he ____ a small nose.
a. have; have b. have; has c. has; has d. has; have
分析:b 本题考查have 用法。主语是第三人称单数时have变has, 第三人称复数和其他人称单、复数作主语时用have。题干中i是第一人称单数, he是第三人称单数, 故选b。
( )9. they are in ____ but in ____.
a. same grade; different classes b. the same grade; different classes
c. same grades; different class d. the same grades; different class
分析:b本题考查same和different的用法。same后接名词单数且与the连用, different后接名词复数,故选b
( )10. —do the two boys have big noses?
—____
a. yes, they are. b. no, they aren’t.
c. no, they have big ones. d. yes, they do.
分析: d 以do或does引导的一般疑问句, 其答语仍用do, does作答, 否定用don’t, doesn’t, 故选d。
四、评价作业共5页,当前第2页12345
仁爱英语七年级Unit 2 Topic 1学案
ⅰ.根据首字母或 汉语提示补全单词
1. this boy has a wide m_______.
2. he has long h_______.
3. you h_______ a round face.
4. they have big_______ ( 眼睛).
5. _______ ( 我们) have small ears.
6. zhou jielun is my f____ star.
7. jackie chan is very s_____. his chinese kongfu is good.
8. liu xiang is tall. he has long 1_____and long a____.
9. —look, she has a round face and big eyes. —that's_______(正确).
10. his_______(脚)are big.
ⅱ.单项选择
( ) 1. this is bruce. he _______a big head.
a. has b. have c. is d. are
( ) 2. mr. lee has _______ short hair,_______ small nose and _______ wide mouth.
a. a; a; a b. a; the; / c./; a ;a d. a; /; /
( )3. his_______ aren't big, but his nose is big.
a. hair b. eye c. face d. ears
( )4. —who is that teacher?
a. she is wan miss. b. she is miss wan.
c. she is twenty. d. she is teacher wan.
( )5. that is my friend. _______nose is big.
a. he b. she c. his d. your
( )6. —_______your english teacher?
—miss zhu.
a. what b. who c. how d. who's
( )7. we_______ some clubs ({rjrsp) at school.
a. have b. has c. are d. aren't
( )8. —_______are you from?
—canada.
a. what b. where c. who d. how
( )9. sally_______ a small face, big eyes and a small mouth.
a. is b. are c. have d. has
( )10. —who is she?
—i know. she's_______.
a. a teacher b. in class 8t c. chinese d. linda
( )11. come _______meet my family.
a. and b. or c. too d. but共5页,当前第3页12345
仁爱英语七年级Unit 2 Topic 1学案
( )12. —where does your sister work?
—_______,1 don't know.
a. excuse me b. hi c. sorry d. good
( )13. _______white is our english teacher. he's an english man.
a. mr. b. miss c. miss d. teacher
( )15. _______you know his father's name?
a. do b. are c. am d. is
( ) 15. jane and linda _______long hair.
a. are b. very c. have d. has
ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. i know yao ming. his_______(foot)are very big.
2. that boy_______(have)a small nose and a wide mouth.
3. _______your sister and your mom have different looks? (do)
4. they are in the same_______(grade) ,but in different_______(class).
5. —_______(do) she_______(has)friends?
—yes,she does.
ⅳ.句型转换
1. he has long arms and legs, (改为一般疑问句)
_______he _______long arms and legs?
2. they are from england. (改为同义句)
they ______________ england.
3. we are in different grades. (用 same改写不改变原意)
we are _______in _______ same_______.
4. —do you and your sister look different? (作否定回答)
—no,______________.
5. these are knives.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ these ?
ⅴ.从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话
jane: hi, maria. 1
maria: please guess.
jane: is she from england?
maria: no,_ 2__ she has short hair, big eyes,
a big nose and a wide mouth.
jane: 3
maria: yes, 4 she is a perfect ( 极好的 )
chinese film star. do you know her film?
jane: 5 her film "hong gao liang" is very good.
maria: i agree( 同意 ) with you.
ⅵ.阅读短文,补上所缺的词
adam is a boy. 1 is thirteen years old. he is 2 england. he is a student. he 3 two big eyes,a big nose and a small mouth. he has a sister. 4 name is julia. she is ten. she is a 5 ,too. she has a small nose but her mouth is 6 . adam and julia 7 in the same school, 8 they are in 9 grades. they 10 a nice house(房子) . look! they are in the house.
ⅶ书面表达
用英语写一段话,描述你的一个朋友的外貌。50字左右。共5页,当前第4页12345
仁爱英语七年级Unit 2 Topic 1学案
___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案:
ⅰ. 1.mouth 2.hair 3.have 4.eyes 5.we 6.favorite 7.strong 8.legs ,arms 9.right 10.feet
ⅱ.1__5acdbc 6___10dabdd 11__15acaac
ⅲ.1.feet 2.has 3.do 4.grade,classes 5.does have
ⅳ.does have 2.come from 3.not the classes 5.does have
ⅴ.badce
ⅵ.1.he 2.from 3.has 4.her 5.student 6.wide 7.are 8.but 9.diffrent 10.have
ⅶ.参考范文:
she has a round face, big black eyes, a big nose and a small mouth. her hair is black and long. her legs are long. her hands are small but her feet are big. this is my friend rose.共5页,当前第5页12345