高一英语上册Unit4单元复习教案(通用3篇)
高一英语上册Unit4单元复习教案 篇1
:unit5基础巩固练习(新人教版必修一)
ⅰ.单词拼写
1.bill gates is a ______(大方的)person,who has given millions of dollars to help many poor children.
答案:generous
2.he was involved in a bank robbery and was ______(判刑)to three years in prison.
答案:sentenced
3.under the teacher’s________(指导),we successfully finished the chemistry experiment.
答案:guidance
4.it does serious harm to children’s character that too much________(暴力)is shown on television.
答案:violence
5.the man who ________(逃跑)from prison 10 years ago was arrested last week.
答案:escaped
ⅱ.翻译句子
1.因为大量的人失业,所以需要新的工作岗位。(out of work)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:new jobs are needed because a number of people are out of work.
2.事实上,我不喜欢在公众面前受表扬。(as a matter of fact)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:as a matter of fact,i don’t like to be praised before the public.
3.他们成立了一个组织来帮助那些无法接受医疗的人。(set up)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:they set up an organization to help those who can’t receive medical care.
4.杰克因为盗窃被判处两年监禁。(be sentenced to)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:jack was sentenced to two years in prison for stealing.
5.那时,我才意识到自己犯了个错误。(only then)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:only then did i realize i had made a mistake.
ⅲ.易错模块
1.my mother used to________her teaching when she was young.
a.devoting to b.devote to
c.be devoted to d.being devoted to
解析:选c。sb.be devoted to sth./doing sth.专心致志于,忠于,很喜欢。used to“过去常常”,后接动词原形。
2.________to his research work,the professor cared little about any other things.
a.devoting b.devoted
c.having devoted d.to devote
解析:选b。devote是及物动词,一般用法是sb.is devoted to(doing)sth.或devote oneself to(doing)sth.。本句中the professor和devote之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词形式devoted作原因状语。本句话意思是“教授致力于研究工作,对其他任何事情都关心甚少”。
3.mr.reed made up his mind to devote all he had to________some schools for poor children.
a.set up b.setting up
c.have set up d.having set up
解析:选b。此题中的had to与set up并不构成搭配,因为he had 为定语从句,修饰先行词all,set up应与devote all...to构成搭配(devote...to...中的to为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词),即devote all to setting up。
4.lei feng was a soldier who________the people and chairman mao used to speak highly of him.
a.devoted himself to serve
b.devoted himself to serving
c.was devoted to serve
d.devoted himself in serving
解析:选b。表示“致力于,献身于”应使用devote oneself to或be devoted to,其中的to是介词,之后必须接动名词、名词和代词,不能接动词原形。
5.it is said that her life was devoted to________homeless children.
a.care for b.helping
c.look after d.caring of
解析:选b。to是介词,后面接动名词。
ⅳ.语法专练
本单元语法——定语从句(ⅱ)
1.(XX年江西南康中学月考)mark was a student at this university from to ,________he studied very hard and was made chairman of the students’ union.
a.during which time b.for which time
c.during whose time d.by that time
解析:选a。考查定语从句。此句考查“介词+关系词”引导的定语从句。during which time在那期间,符合语意。
2.(XX年成都树德中学月考)last week,only two people came to look at the house,________wanted to buy it.
a.none of them b.both of them
c.none of whom d.neither of whom
解析:选d。考查代词用法。none表示三者或三者以上都不,根据本句中的two people可排除a、c两项;选b项的话构成完整句子,两个句子之间缺连词,由此排除b项。所以答案是d项。“neither of whom wanted to buy it”是定语从句,表示“两人中没有一人想买下它”。
3.(XX年南通调研)she may have missed the train,________ she won’t arrive for another hour.
a.in which case b.in her case
c.in any case d.in that case
解析:选a。考查定语从句。这是一个非限制性定语从句,所以要用in which case。
4.(XX年东城检测)after visiting china,most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time________they had spent in china.
a.that b.what
c.when d.at which
解析:选a。考查定语从句。that they had spent in china是定语从句,修饰先行词the time,关系代词that在从句中作spent的宾语,可以省略。
5.(XX年西城检测)more wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area,________there used to be very few.
a.when b.where
c.what d.which
解析:选b。考查定语从句。分析题干和含义可知,空格处连词引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作地点状语,故选b。
高一英语上册Unit4单元复习教案 篇2
unit4 基础巩固练习(新人教版必修一)
ⅰ.单词拼写
1.her graduation from college was a great ________(事件).i did not want to miss.
答案:event
2.it’s wrong for you to take ________(躲避)under the tree in the storm.
答案:shelter
3.many people went to the ______ (灾难)area to help the victims as volunteers after the wenchuan earthquake happened.
答案:disaster
4.while i was cooking supper,the ________(电)went off.
答案:electricity
5.when the second earthquake happened,some of the ________(救援)workers and doctors were trapped under ruins.
答案:rescue
ⅱ.易错模块
1.the number of students in our school ________about 30,000 and ________them study hard.
a.is;a large amount of b.are;a number of
c.are;large amount of d.is;a large number of
解析:选d。the number of“……的数量”,后接可数名词的复数,谓语动词用单数;a large amount of后加不可数名词。
2.(XX年浙江杭州模拟)it is said that there’re millions of camels in india and ________ of them is still increasing.
a.the number b.the amount
c.the quantity d.a number
解析:选a。the number of指数量,后加可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数。
3. ________children whose parents had died in the earthquake ________ sent to live with families in other cities.
a.a great number of;was
b.a great number of;were
c.the great number of ;was
d.the great number of;were
解析:选b。a great number of“许多”,后加可数名词复数形式,谓语动词用复数。
4.(XX年高考陕西卷)he doesn’t have ________furniture in his room—just an old desk.
a.any b.many
c.some d.much
解析:选d。由于破折号后出现了just an old desk,表示肯定含义,且furniture为不可数名词,故空格处用much。
5.the number of people invited to the party ________fifty,but a number of them ________absent for different reasons.
a.were;was b.was;was
c.were;were d.was;were
解析:选d。the number of...表示“……的数量”作主语时,其谓语动词要用单数形式。a number of...表示“大量的”作主语时,其谓语动词要用复数形式。
ⅲ.情景交际
1.(XX年江苏扬州中学月考)—haven’t seen you for ages!do you still work in xi’an?
— ________.it’s four years since i worked there.
a.no,i don’t b.no,i haven’t
c.yes,i do d.yes,i have
解析:选a。考查交际用语。it’s four years since i worked there.应该译成:我不在那里工作已经四年了。因此答话人应该进行否定回答,表示他现在不在那里工作。
2.(XX年山东济南期中测试)—would you like some more soup?
— ________.it is delicious,but i’ve had enough.
a.yes,please b.no,thank you
c.nothing more d.i’d like some
解析:选b。考查交际用语。根据“but i’ve had enough”可知这里应该是谢绝对方的邀请,排除a、d选项。c项虽然表示否定,但其意思是不再需要别的东西,与语意不符。故答案为b“不,谢谢你”。
3.(XX年济宁检测)—i’ve got the invitation to your school,mr.johnson.
—oh,good. ________
a.how do you like it? b.have you read it?
c.can you come? d.may i help you?
解析:选c。考查交际用语。根据“i’ve got the invitation to your school”可知,答语应该为“你来吗?”
4.(XX年江苏启东市一调)—shall i give you a hand with this as you are so busy now?
—thank you. ________.
a.of course you can b.if you like
c.it’s up to you d.it couldn’t be better
解析:选d。考查情景交际。it couldn’t be better.再好不过了。
ⅳ.语法专练
本单元语法——定语从句(ⅰ)
1.(XX年江西师大附中一模)jack’s speech was heard by a group of five judges,all of ________agreed that it was the best one this year.
a.who b.which
c.that d.whom
解析:选d。考查定语从句。先行词是人,又是非限制性定语从句,排除b、c两项。关系代词作介词of的宾语,所以选whom。
2. ________is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.
a.it b.as
c.that d.what
解析:选b。as引导非限制性定语从句且在从句中作主语,as代表主句内容;若用a项,应把句中的“,”改为that,即使得整个句型变成了it作形式主语,that引导主语从句,正是因为该题中用了逗号,就只能将逗号前面的结构看成as引导的非限制性定语从句。
3.(XX年海淀4月)last week,we watched beijing opera, ________style was unfamiliar to most of us.
a.what b.which
c.where d.whose
解析:选d。考查定语从句。句意:上周我们观看了京剧,我们中的大部分人对其风格不熟悉。whose style was unfamiliar to most of us是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词beijing opera。
4.(XX年东城检测)i am very grateful to my high school teachers,without ________help i wouldn’t be so excellent.
a.whom b.them
c.which d.whose
解析:选d。考查定语从句。句意:我对高中老师无比感激,假如没有他们的帮助,我就不会如此优秀。逗号之后是定语从句,修饰先行词teachers,whose在从句中作定语,代指teachers’。
5.the opening ceremony is to be held in the lecture hall this afternoon, ________can seat 400 people.
a.where b.when
c.that d.which
解析:选d。考查定语从句。逗号前为主句,先行词不是this afternoon,而是the lecture hall,逗号之后的定语从句缺少主语,因此应用关系代词which引导。
高一英语上册Unit4单元复习教案 篇3
unit3 基础巩固练习(新人教版必修一)
ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. after the flood,many things have been________(运送)to the flooded area.
答案:transported
2. i think you don’t know your own________(缺点). in fact,no one is perfect.
答案:shortcomings
3. he is so________(顽固的)that nobody can change his mind.
答案:stubborn
4. as soon as he found out i was a doctor,his________(态度)changed and he became no longer doubtful about my advice.
答案:attitude
5. my grandfather is unhealthy all the time,but he isn’t interested in life________(保险).
答案:insurance
ⅱ. 选词填空
be fond of;change. . . for;make up one’s mind;give in;change one’s mind
1. her new dress didn’t fit her so she took it back to the shop and ________ it ________ another one.
答案:changed;for
2. nothing can make me________to you.
答案:give in
3. for the sake of his health,finally he________ not to go on smoking.
答案:changed his mind
4. i ________ rockclimbing for several years.
答案:have been fond of
5. they________ to buy a new house once they got married.
答案:made up their minds
ⅲ. 易错模块
1. seeing that he was so seriously ill,i insisted that he________ to hospital at once.
a. was sent b. be sent
c. will be sent d. had been sent
解析:选b。insist在此表示“坚决要求”,从句中省略了情态动词should,这种句式结构为insist/suggest/demand that sb. (should)do sth. “坚持/建议/要求某人干某事”。句意:看到他病得这么严重,我坚持马上送他去医院。
2. the old worker insisted that he________old,and________back to the working post again.
a. wasn’t;be sent b. wasn’t;was sent
c. be not;send d. isn’t;sent
解析:选a。从题意看,这位老工人“坚持认为一种观点”和“坚决要求做某件事”。因此,涉及到insist的两种不同用法。“老工人认为他没有老”,其谓语用正常时态;“应该再次被派往工作岗位”,其谓语要用(should)do形式。
3. she insisted________to miami for her summer vacation though it would cost much money.
a. on taking b. on being taken
c. to take d. to be taken
解析:选b。insist on doing sth. 是常用短语,此处因take与前面的主语是被动关系,故用动名词的被动式。
4. sam insisted that he________the law and________.
a. didn’t break;mustn’t be punished
b. doesn’t break;shouldn’t punish
c. hadn’t broken;be not punished
d. hadn’t broken;not be punished
解析:选d。句意:萨姆坚持说他没有犯法,不应当受到惩罚。“没有犯法”发生在insisted之前,所以不用虚拟语气;“不要受到惩罚”发生在insisted之后,要用虚拟语气。
5. no matter what you say,i shall________my opinion.
a. carry out b. insist on
c. keep up d. stick to
解析:选d。短语动词辨析。句意:不论你说什么,我都要坚持我的意见。carry out 完成,实现,执行;insist on多用于坚持主张、看法、意见或要求,后接动名词;keep up保持,维持;stick to表示坚持原则、决定、诺言、理论或理想等。
ⅳ. 语法专练
本单元语法——现在进行时
1. (XX年云南师大附中月考)since i won the big prize,my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. people________to ask how i am going to spend the money.
a. are phoning b. phone
c. will phone d. had phoned
解析:选a。考查时态。此处表示的是当前一段时期内正在发生的事情,所以用现在进行时,即人们现阶段一直在打电话询问“我”赢得大奖后如何花掉那笔钱。
2. (XX年安徽师大附中第一次摸底考试)—are you still very busy?
—yes,i________the report for the manager and it won’t take long.
a. have just finished b. am just finishing
c. had just finished d. am just going to finish
解析:选b。根据对话内容可知,本题用现在进行时表示此时此刻的情况,即正在写报告。其他选项不合语意。
3. (XX年石家庄检测)the traffic in our city is already good and it________even better.
a. is getting b. has got
c. gets d. got
解析:选a。考查时态。句意:我市的交通状况已经很好,并且它正变得更好。此处指目前正在发生的情况,应用现在进行时。
4. (XX年东城第一学期检测)—have you got any jobs yet?
—well,i have got several offers,but not so suitable. i________still________.
a. have been;waiting b. would;wait
c. am;waiting d. have;waited
解析:选c。考查时态。依据上下文的语境“——你找到工作了么?——哦,我得到了几个工作机会,但都不合适。我还在等。”可知,该处表示现在还在等,所以用现在进行时。而have been doing为现在完成进行时,表从过去到现在一直进行或发生,不符合语境。
5. (XX年重庆第一次诊断)—what is the terrible noise?
—the neighbours________their kitchen.
a. have repaired b. are repairing
c. repaired d. will repair
解析:选b。考查时态。根据问句可知对方询问的是现在的情况,因此用现在进行时,表示动作正在发生。